Arquitetura e preservação ambiental a trilha ecológica interpretativa na apa da fazendinha no estado do Amapá

Abstract

This work is based on a problem of the present time - to ally the preservation of the urban and natural spaces with the maintainable use of the available resources - and it intends to plan an interpretative ecological trail as a way to understand the concept of environmental preservation and to serve as a tool for environmental education in an area of great flora and fauna biodiversity, contributing to forming the citizenship and to guiding the public politics in the decision taken for the use and occupation of that important forest remainder. The Area of Environmental Protection of Fazendinha (APA da Fazendinha), Unit of Conservation of the State of Amapá, was chosen as reference, as in that place, by the edge of the Amazon River, there is a big solid forest that is suffering from a strong degradation. The purposes of its creation have not been reached, especially the alliance between development and ecological, social and economical balance, tripod that bases the relationships between exploration and preservation of the environment. In that way, the general objective of this study is to offer an answer to those gaps, planning an equipment that will lead to its best use and will increase the education as an essential and permanent component for the rational use of the natural resources.